. Check other vehicle fluids
Engine oil is not the only important fluid of the car, and other fluids are also effective on its proper operation, which must be checked before the trip:
• Gearbox oil: Gearbox oil helps to change gears smoothly and smoothly.
• Radiator water: Radiator water balances the temperature of the engine and prevents it from overheating. A long distance puts a lot of pressure on the engine and increases its temperature; Therefore, you should make sure that the coolant is sufficient before the trip.
• Brake oil: the proper functioning of the brakes depends on sufficient and high-quality brake oil.
• Hydraulic oil: For easier and smoother steering, you must use the right hydraulic oil.
Windshield washer fluid: It may seem trivial, but the windshield washer fluid container should also be checked before the trip; The cleanliness of the windshield is very effective in the quality of the driver's vision and is considered one of the safe driving parameters.
The time to change car fluids is different and you should refer to your car manual to find out about it. You can change some fluids yourself, but to change others, you must go to a specialist.
3. Check the tires
Another thing that is very important to check before the trip is to check the condition of the car's tires. Underinflated tires, in addition to increasing fuel consumption and making car handling difficult, may lead to a flat tire while driving and leave you with a bitter memory of the trip.
Apart from tire inflation, tread and side grooves should also be checked. Driving with flat tires is very dangerous. Also, the presence of pebbles between the grooves of the tire can increase the possibility of puncture.
4. Check the car battery
The battery is another part that should be checked before hitting the road. One of the signs that it is time to replace the battery is the sound of the starter; If the car is hard to start, the battery may be weak and need to be replaced. Also, if you have been using the current battery for one and a half to two years, its useful life is probably over and you should replace it with a new one.
You can use a multimeter to check the health of the battery; For a healthy battery, the multimeter reading is between 12 and 13 volts when the engine is off and between 13.5 and 14.5 volts when the engine is on. Another way to test the condition of the battery is to use the headlights of the car; If the lights are dim at first and the intensity of the light increases as the engine speed increases, it means that the energy needed for the lights is supplied from the battery and the alternator does not produce enough current.
5. Check the car's lights
Car lights are one of the most important safety components, and checking them is not only limited to traveling and should be checked regularly. The police will stop you if any of the front, rear or turn signals are broken. Since lamps are consumable parts that may fail at any time, we suggest that you always carry some spare lamps with you.
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